An endometrial ovarian cyst is a benign growth in the ovary that develops from endometrial tissue. When endometrial tissues on the inside of the uterus grow abnormally and attach to the ovaries, a cyst forms. Endometrial cysts can take the shape of traditional implants on the surface of one or both ovaries, but they can also be discovered deep within them. The endometriosis ovarian cyst is known as a "chocolate cyst" because it contains a thick, dark, tar-like fluid. The steady accumulation of such un-clotted blood within the sacs begins to irritate the tissues around it. Endometrial tissues are frequently discovered tightly adhered to other nearby structures such as the peritoneum, fallopian tubes, and bowel.

What are Endometriosis Treatment Options?

The goal of endometrial ovarian cyst clinical management is to effectively address three primary clinical disruptions: pain, infertility, and malignant transformation. Symptoms vary depending on a woman's age and reproductive life cycle, and they are best addressed individually.

Endometrial ovarian cysts cannot be treated with a single treatment technique. Various treatment approaches are used to treat endometrial ovarian cysts. Women of reproductive age, according to experts, should be treated by fertility specialists. Qualified endometriosis and infertility doctors can provide the most appropriate treatment for each woman with the utmost care.

Endometrial ovarian cysts are commonly treated by specialists using the following methods:

• Pain Medication: To reduce uncomfortable menstrual cramps, your doctor may prescribe an over-the-counter pain medicine such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, and others) or naproxen sodium (Aleve).
• Hormone Therapy: Hormones can help treat endometriosis symptoms because they induce endometriosis patches to go through a cycle similar to the menstrual cycle. Different hormones may also influence how we perceive pain.
• Endometriosis-related discomfort is treated with hormone therapy. Hormones can be taken orally, as a shot or injection, or as a nasal spray.

Hormone therapy limits ovulation by preventing the ovaries from releasing hormones, particularly estrogen. This may assist to slow of the endometrium and endometrial lesions' growth and local activity. Treatment also prevents the formation of new areas and scars (adhesions), but it does not remove existing adhesions.

• Conservative Surgery: If you have endometriosis and are trying to conceive, conservative surgery (removal of endometriosis implants while keeping the uterus and ovaries) may improve your chances. Surgery may be beneficial if you have severe endometriosis discomfort; nevertheless, endometriosis and pain may recur. In more extreme cases, your doctor may do this treatment laparoscopically or, less usually, through standard abdominal surgery. The majority of cases of endometriosis may be treated by laparoscopic surgery, even in severe situations.
• Fertility Treatment: Endometriosis can make it difficult to conceive. If you're having trouble conceiving, your doctor may suggest fertility medication under the supervision of a reproductive specialist. Treatments for infertility range from stimulating your ovaries to in vitro conception. Your specific situation will determine which treatment is best for you.
• Hysterectomy: In people who don't wish to become pregnant, removing the uterus (hysterectomy) can be used to treat signs and symptoms of endometriosis, such as excessive monthly bleeding and painful menses due to uterine cramping. Even if the ovaries are left in place, a hysterectomy can have long-term health consequences, especially if you have it before the age of 35.

Femmenest puts you through experts who provide the best endometriosis treatment in Delhi. To seek professional opinion and secure treatment for endometriosis-induced infertility, book an appointment today!